Happy TravellerWelcome to Kabwe, the capital of the Zambian Central Province and the Kabwe District. This vibrant city, with a population of over 200,000, is often overshadowed by its more famous counterparts, but it is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. Join us as we delve into the rich history, natural beauty, and captivating attractions of Kabwe, and find out why this off-the-beaten-path destination should be on every traveler’s radar.
With a history dating back to the discovery of lead and zinc deposits in 1902, Kabwe has played a significant role in the development of Zambia. Formerly known as Broken Hill, the city witnessed the birth of Zambian politics and was a crucial political center during the colonial era. Today, Kabwe is not only an important transportation hub but also a thriving agricultural and educational center.
Embrace the city’s intriguing past and explore the historical sites that shaped Kabwe’s identity. Head to the headquarters of Zambia Railways, which played a pivotal role in the country’s railway development. The railway workers’ unions, located in Kabwe, were influential in the politics of the time. The town also served as the rallying point for the Kaunda-Kapwepwe breakaway group, who founded the political party UNIP, leading the successful independence movement.
Discover the various districts that make up the tapestry of Kabwe. Makululu, an essential district on the outskirts of the city, showcases the resilience and spirit of the local community. While vulnerable to flooding due to its proximity to the Lukanga Swamp, Makululu overcomes the challenges with its vibrant culture and warm hospitality.
As you explore Kabwe, you cannot ignore the pressing environmental issues the city faces. The effects of mine pollution have placed Kabwe among the ten most polluted places in the world. Heavy metals, such as lead and zinc, have contaminated the water supply, posing a significant health risk, especially to children. Efforts are underway to address these concerns and transform Kabwe into a safer and healthier city.
Despite the challenges, Kabwe continues to surprise visitors with its diverse industries and agricultural sectors. Historically dominated by the mining industry, the city has also made strides in pharmaceuticals, milling, and cotton ginning. The hydro-electric power stations of the Mulungushi Dam, Mita Hills Dam, and Lunsemfwa Falls provide a sustainable energy source while enhancing the scenic beauty of the region.
Make sure to visit the Kabwe Mine, once the largest in the country, and witness the remnants of its rich mineral heritage. The mine produced lead, zinc, silver, manganese, and other heavy metals. Additionally, don’t miss the chance to explore Mulungushi Rock of Authority, Mulungushi University, and the Zambia National Service Training School.
As you immerse yourself in the history and attractions of Kabwe, take a moment to appreciate the notable individuals who have emerged from this city. From acclaimed novelist Wilbur Smith to boxer Michael Norgrove and politician Tutwa Ngulube, Kabwe has nurtured talent in various fields.
Plan your visit to Kabwe today and experience the allure of this hidden gem in the heart of Central Province. Revel in its history, embrace its resilience, and discover the natural wonders that await. Kabwe is more than just a city; it is a testament to the indomitable spirit of its people and a destination that will leave a lasting impression on every traveler.
