Welcome to Boussu, a charming municipality located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium. With a population of 20,058, Boussu covers a total area of 20.01 km², giving a population density of 1,002 inhabitants per km². This hidden gem is often overlooked in favor of its more famous neighbors, but Boussu boasts a rich history, beautiful architecture, and stunning landscapes that are sure to delight any traveler.
History:
During the late Middle Ages, Boussu gave its name to an important branch of the House of Hénin. The castle of Boussu was constructed in this period, and important members of this family are buried inside the church. Most famous is the Mausoleum of Maximilien II de Hénin, 5th Count of Bossu. In the 19th century, local industry expanded and a planned industrial city, called le Grand Hornu, was constructed. Located in Hornu, the buildings are now a museum.
Etymology:
The history of Saint Waudru mentions the existence of a church in Boussu in the 13th century. In the acts of the past, Boussu conquered very diverse titles: Buxutum, Bussuth, Bussut, Bossut, Boussut. However, the etymology is very simple. This means the place abundant in boxwood (in Latin buxus: meaning boxwood or buxutum meaning boxwood coppice).
Things to Do:
-Saint-Géry Church: A beautiful church dating back to the 13th century, where important members of the Hénin family are buried.
-Le Grand Hornu: A former mining complex that has been converted into a museum and cultural center.
-Maximilien II de Hénin’s Mausoleum: A stunning mausoleum that houses the remains of the 5th Count of Bossu.
Famous Inhabitants:
-Marcel Moreau, writer
-Massimo Bruno, footballer and Belgian youth international
Boussu may be small, but it is packed with history, culture, and stunning scenery. Whether you’re interested in exploring the town’s rich history or simply want to relax and enjoy the beautiful landscapes, Boussu has something to offer everyone. So why not visit this hidden gem and discover all that it has to offer?