Welcome to Gesundbrunnen, a vibrant locality in the heart of Berlin’s Mitte borough. With a rich history, diverse culture, and excellent transportation links, Gesundbrunnen is a must-visit destination for any traveler to the German capital. Here’s everything you need to know to make the most of your trip.
Gesundbrunnen, which means ‘health springs’ in German, takes its name from a mineral spring that was first documented by chemist Andreas Sigismund Marggraf in the mid-18th century. The spring later became the site of the Luisenbad spa, named after Queen Louise of Prussia, and the area grew in popularity as a destination for day-trippers. After its incorporation into the city of Berlin in 1861, Gesundbrunnen became a densely settled working-class district, and from 1905, the sports field near the Berlin-Gesundbrunnen station was the home ground of the Hertha BSC Berlin football club.
Today, Gesundbrunnen is a diverse and multicultural neighborhood, with the highest percentage of non-German residents of any Berlin locality. The area is situated in Berlin’s inner city, at the north-eastern rim of the central Mitte borough, and is bordered by Mitte to the south, Wedding to the west, Reinickendorf to the north, and Prenzlauer Berg and Pankow to the east. The locality is served by many S-Bahn and U-Bahn lines, with its main station being the eponymous Gesundbrunnen station, which was upgraded in 2006 for long-distance trains. The area is also one of the few localities of the former western sector served by tramways.
One of the most notable landmarks in Gesundbrunnen is the Humboldthain urban park, which was finished in 1876 and features two large flak towers that were used during World War II. The northern tower, due to its location near the Ringbahn tracks, was not blown up after the war and today serves as a viewpoint and climbing wall with tours through the interior available. Another famous landmark in the area is Bernauer Straße, which became famous for tunnels dug under it as well as for daring escape jumps from windows of the apartment blocks in the eastern part of the city, down to the street which itself belonged to the French sector. On the evening of 9 November 1989, the border crossing at Bornholmer Straße station was the first to open, allowing East Berliners to pass freely toward the west.
In addition to its rich history and landmarks, Gesundbrunnen is also home to a thriving arts and culture scene. The area is home to several galleries and cultural institutions, including the Galerie Wedding and the Uferstudios dance center. The locality also hosts several annual festivals and events, including the Wedding Music Festival and the Berliner Märchentage, a festival celebrating fairy tales and storytelling.
Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or just soaking up the vibrant atmosphere of one of Berlin’s most diverse neighborhoods, Gesundbrunnen has something for everyone. So why not add it to your travel itinerary and discover all that this hidden gem has to offer?