Happy TravellerWelcome to Kahalgaon, a town located in the Bhagalpur district of Bihar, India. Formerly known as Colgong during British rule, Kahalgaon is a hidden gem that boasts a rich history, breathtaking landscapes, and fascinating cultural attractions. In this travel guide, we’ll explore the best things to see and do in Kahalgaon, as well as provide practical information on how to get there and where to stay.
== History ==
Kahalgaon has a long and fascinating history that dates back to pre-medieval times. The town is named after Kahol Rishi, the father of the saint named Ashtavakra, who was one of the greatest saints in Indian mythology. Kahalgaon was also an important center of Buddhist learning during the Pala dynasty, and the remains of the great Vikramashila Mahavihara can still be seen close to the town. In modern times, Kahalgaon is known for the Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Plant, which has brought world-class infrastructure, healthcare, and education to the town.
== How to Reach Kahalgaon ==
=== By Air ===
The nearest airport to Kahalgaon is Patna Airport, which is located 260 km away. From Patna, regular flights are available to major Indian cities such as Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai, and Bangalore. Alternatively, one may come to Kolkata Airport, which is generally preferred by those traveling from the southern or western parts of the country.
=== By Train ===
Kahalgaon railway station is one of the oldest stations in Bihar and serves the Howrah-Kiul loop line. The city is situated on the broad-gauge loop line of Eastern Railway and is well connected to all major cities by train.
=== By Road ===
Kahalgaon is connected by a network of national and state highways, along with district and rural roads. National Highway 80 (NH 80) runs from Mokama-Farakka via Bhagalpur, Kahalgaon, and links directly with Patna via Begusarai and Khagaria.
== Demographics ==
As of the 2001 Census of India, Kahalgaon had a population of 22,110. The town has an average literacy rate of 57%, lower than the national average of 59.5%. The local dialect is Angika, which is spoken by the majority of the population. Hindi, Urdu, and English are also spoken by different sections of the population.
== Tourism ==
Kahalgaon is a fascinating destination for travelers who are interested in history, culture, and natural beauty. Here are some of the top attractions in and around the town:
=== Vikramashila Mahavihara ===
Located 13 km from Kahalgaon, Vikramashila Mahavihara is an ancient Buddhist learning center that was founded by Dharmapala, a Pala King, in the 8th century. The center served as a learning center of Tantric Buddhism and produced eminent scholars who were often invited by foreign countries to spread Buddhist learning, culture, and religion. The remains excavated from this university made Vikramashila one of the most important historic places near Kahalgaon.
=== Baba Bateshwar Nath Temple ===
Situated on the banks of the Ganges and near Vikramshila, Baba Bateshwar Nath Temple is an ancient Shiva temple with lots of devotees coming here in the Shravan month.
=== Tapas Dham Temple/Shantibaba Temple ===
Situated amid the Ganga River, 500 m away from the bank of the river, Tapas Dham Temple is a popular destination for pilgrims and tourists alike. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is known for its peaceful and serene atmosphere.
=== Shiv Kumari Mountain ===
Shiv Kumari Mountain is the highest mountain in Kahalgaon and is divided into two parts – the small Mountain and big Mountain. There is a mosque on the big Mountain and a Shiva temple on the small Mountain. This mountain is located in the east direction of Kahalgaon Railway Station.
== Accommodation ==
Kahalgaon has a range of accommodation options to suit all budgets and preferences. Some of the popular hotels in the town include Hotel Shree Krishna, Hotel Rajhans, and Hotel Shree Palace. For those who prefer a more authentic experience, there are also several homestays and guesthouses in and around the town.
== Conclusion ==
Kahalgaon may not be as well-known as some of India’s other tourist destinations, but it is a hidden gem that is well worth a visit. With its rich history, fascinating cultural attractions, and breathtaking natural beauty, Kahalgaon is a destination that is sure to leave a lasting impression on any traveler. So why not plan your trip to Kahalgaon today and discover all that this charming town has to offer?
