Happy TravellerWelcome to Chihuahua City, the vibrant state capital of the Mexican state of Chihuahua. With a population of over 925,762 inhabitants, this city is a bustling metropolis that is highly ranked in human and social development. In fact, according to a UNDP report on human development, Chihuahua municipality’s HDI is 0.840 as of 2015, which is equal or higher than some Western European countries. The literacy rate in the city is also among the highest in the country at 99%. Chihuahua City is the second most competitive city in Mexico, just behind Monterrey and ahead of Mexico City, according to a report from the CIDE organization. This report also ranks Chihuahua City as the most socially competitive city in the country.
Chihuahua City has a rich history that dates back to before the Spanish conquest of Mexico. The city was founded on October 12, 1709, by Blas Cano de los Rios and Antonio Deza y Ulloa, a Spanish explorer, as El Real de Minas de San Francisco de Cuéllar. During the 18th century, Chihuahua served as the de facto capital of Nueva Vizcaya because most governors preferred to reside there rather than in Durango, the capital of the province at that time.
Chihuahua City played an important role in the Mexican Revolution (1910–1917), as it was the operations base for the División del Norte, the army led by Pancho Villa. Many sites and memories remain of the Revolutionary era, including the Historical Museum of the Mexican Revolution at Villa’s former estate house near downtown Chihuahua. During the French invasion, President Benito Juárez made the city the seat of his government-in-exile from 1864 to 1867.
Chihuahua City is a city of industry and is home to domestic heavy and light industries, consumer goods production, and maquiladoras. The city is served by the General Roberto Fierro Villalobos International Airport. Visitors to Chihuahua City can explore its rich history and culture by visiting its numerous museums, including the Historical Museum of the Mexican Revolution, the Casa Chihuahua Museum, and the Museum of Contemporary Art Casa Redonda. The city also boasts beautiful architecture, including the Catedral de Chihuahua and the Palacio de Gobierno.
Chihuahua City is a great place to sample local cuisine and enjoy the city’s lively atmosphere. Try the famous dish of the region, chiles en nogada, which consists of a stuffed poblano pepper covered in a walnut sauce and topped with pomegranate seeds. The city also boasts a thriving nightlife scene, with bars and clubs to suit every taste.
In conclusion, Chihuahua City is a city with a rich history, vibrant culture, and modern amenities. Whether you want to explore its museums and architecture or sample its local cuisine, Chihuahua City is a must-visit destination for any traveler.
