Güines, Cuba

Welcome to Güines, a charming town located in the Mayabeque Province of Cuba. Just 50 km (31 mi) southeast of Havana, Güines is a hidden gem that offers visitors a glimpse into the rich history and culture of Cuba. Founded in 1737 by the Spanish, Güines was once ruled by the Indian chief Habaguanex. Today, it is the most populated town in its province and is known for its sugar-producing past. Join us as we explore the many treasures of Güines and discover why this enchanting destination should be on every traveler’s bucket list.

One of the earliest mentions of the word Güines is in 1598, when Don Diego de Rivera or Ribera was awarded a land grant for Los Güines Corral. Güines played a significant role in Cuba’s transformation into a sugar-producing slave society in the wake of the Haitian Revolution. Its demographics radically changed as a result, with people classified as white accounting for about three-quarters of the population in 1775 but by the 1820s, they constituted less than 38 percent. In 1837, a railway was opened from Havana – the first in Cuba and Spain, and one of the earliest in the Americas.

Güines is divided into the barrios of Catalina, Norte, Rural Primero, Rural Segundo, Rural Tercero, Rural Cuarto, and Sur. The municipality had a population of 68,951 in 2004, with a total area of 445 km2 (172 sq mi) and a population density of 154.9/km2 (401/sq mi).

While in Güines, be sure to visit the Güines Municipal Museum, which offers a fascinating look at the town’s history and culture. You can also explore the beautiful Mayabeque River, which runs alongside the town and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside. Don’t miss the chance to try some of Güines’ delicious local cuisine, which includes traditional Cuban dishes like arroz con pollo (chicken and rice) and ropa vieja (shredded beef).

Güines is also home to several notable people, including poet Cristina Ayala, baseball player Julio Moreno, musician Roberto Torres, and chess player Leinier Domínguez.

In conclusion, Güines is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the history and culture of Cuba. With its rich past, stunning landscapes, and delicious cuisine, Güines is sure to leave a lasting impression on every traveler who visits. So why wait? Start planning your trip to Güines today and discover all that this enchanting town has to offer!