Welcome to Bahla Fort, the only UNESCO-listed fort in Oman, located at the foot of the Jebel Akhdar highlands. Built between the 12th and 15th century by the Banu Nebhan tribe, the fort is a testament to the tribe’s control over the frankincense trade at the time. The complex also includes a citadel oasis and an ancient wall spanning 13 kilometers. However, erosion caused by the use of mud and straw bricks led to the fort’s deterioration until massive restoration efforts were launched. Today, visitors can explore the three main parts of the fort: Al-Qasabah, Bait al-Hadith, and Bait Al-Jabal. Unfortunately, the complex lacks visitor information, exhibits, or brochures, so visitors either need to go on a tour or explore on their own. Despite the risks to the fort, including decay and the use of modern materials, Bahla Fort remains a must-visit destination for history and architecture enthusiasts. Don’t miss the chance to explore this fascinating piece of Oman’s heritage.
Oman