Happy TravellerWelcome to Vacaria, a charming city located in the northeast of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Nestled in the picturesque landscapes of southern Brazil, Vacaria offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking to immerse yourself in the warmth of Brazilian hospitality, Vacaria has something for everyone. Join us as we explore the wonders of Vacaria and discover why this hidden gem should be on your travel radar.
Situated at a latitude of 28° 30′ 44” South and a longitude of 50° 56′ 02” West, Vacaria is blessed with a stunning backdrop of rolling hills, lush valleys, and crystal-clear rivers. With an altitude of 971 meters, the city offers breathtaking views and a refreshing climate that attracts visitors year-round.
Vacaria’s history dates back to the 16th century when Jesuit missionaries began the colonization of the area. The region witnessed conflicts with the Guarani Indians before becoming an official trail connecting the Plata region to Brazil. In the 19th century, Vacaria was a battleground during the Ragamuffin War, where imperial soldiers clashed with republican revolutionists.
Today, Vacaria’s economy thrives on cattle raising, agriculture, transportation, flower growing, and fruit production. Known as the largest producer of apples in Rio Grande do Sul and the second-largest in the country, Vacaria is also renowned for its wild fruits such as mulberry, bilberry, strawberry, and raspberry. The city’s per capita income reflects its economic prosperity, estimated at R$9,213.91 by the IBGE in 2003.
While Vacaria’s natural beauty is undoubtedly captivating, the city offers a range of attractions that cater to all interests. Experience the thrill of the International Crioulo Rodeo, a significant demonstration of gaucho culture. Visit the Fazenda do Socorro, a stunning ranch, and explore the magnificent stone-built Cathedral of Our Lady of the Olive Tree. Nature lovers can enjoy the scenic wonders of the Pelotas River Valley and the Parque das Cachoeiras (Waterfalls Park). For those seeking a cultural experience, Vacaria boasts a city museum, Atelier Livre, public market, center of craftwork, and Casa do Povo, the only work of renowned architect Oscar Niemeyer in Rio Grande do Sul. Don’t forget to indulge in the local specialty, a cheese based on the method of the Italian cheese Grana Padano.
Vacaria’s climate adds to its allure, with an oceanic classification (Köppen climate classification Cfb). Summers offer mild temperatures, averaging a high of 24 °C and a low of 14 °C, while winters provide a cooler experience with average highs of 16 °C and lows of 7 °C. Although winter temperatures may dip below freezing, snowfall is uncommon. However, history remembers the winter of 1879 when Vacaria witnessed the strongest blizzard ever recorded in Brazil, with a snow accumulation of 2 meters in the urban area.
Getting to Vacaria is convenient with Vacaria Airport serving the city. Whether you choose to fly or embark on a scenic road trip, the journey to Vacaria promises to be filled with breathtaking vistas and a sense of adventure.
In conclusion, Vacaria is a destination that captivates with its natural beauty, rich history, and warm hospitality. Whether you’re exploring the stunning landscapes, immersing yourself in the local culture, or simply savoring the flavors of Vacaria, this hidden gem in southern Brazil is a must-visit for every traveler. Start planning your trip to Vacaria today and discover the enchanting allure of this vibrant city.
