Happy TravellerWelcome to Dharmapuri, a vibrant city located in the northwestern part of Tamil Nadu, India. As the administrative headquarters of Dharmapuri district, this city holds immense historical and cultural significance. Join us as we explore the rich heritage, stunning landscapes, and delectable cuisine of this enchanting destination.
Dharmapuri is known for being the first district created in Tamil Nadu after India gained independence in 1947. It was carved out of the Salem district on 2 October 1965, marking a significant milestone in the region’s history. The city is strategically located, with Krishnagiri just 50 km away, Salem at a distance of 69 km, and Bangalore and Erode both within 126 km.
One of the key highlights of Dharmapuri is its reputation as the Mango Capital of India. Alongside Krishnagiri, the city is one of the leading cultivators and producers of mangoes in the state. The delectable aroma and juicy sweetness of the locally grown mangoes make them a must-try for any visitor.
History buffs will be fascinated by Dharmapuri’s past. The city was once known as Thagadoor, where King Adhiyamaan ruled. Adhiyaman Kottai, situated near Dharmapuri-Salem highway, bears witness to this era. During King Adhiyamaan’s reign, numerous temples were built, and the temple in Adhiyamaan Kottai even has a tunnel connecting it to Dharmapuri Kottai temple, adding an air of mystery and intrigue.
The Pallava dynasty is believed to have controlled the region in the 8th century, followed by the Rashtrakutas in the 9th century. However, it was the Cholas who ultimately defeated the Rashtrakutas in the 11th century and extended their sphere of governance to Dharmapuri. Later, the region became part of the Kingdom of Mysore in the 18th century until the British East India Company acquired it as per the Treaty of Seringapatam in 1792. Dharmapuri remained under British rule until the district was established in 1965.
Nature lovers will be captivated by Dharmapuri’s geographical beauty. Nestled between the Eastern Ghats and the Pennagaram taluk, the city offers breathtaking views and diverse landscapes. The latitudes N 11 47′ and 12 33′ and longitudes E 77 02′ and 78 40′ run through Dharmapuri, making it a geographically important area in South India.
Dharmapuri experiences a tropical wet and dry climate. Summers from March to June can be hot and dry, with temperatures reaching up to 38 °C or 100.4 °F. December brings cooler temperatures, with lows as low as 14 °C or 57.2 °F in January. The district receives an average annual rainfall of 910 millimeters or 35.83 inches, supporting the growth of tropical forests with short shrubs and thorned plants.
The city’s demographic makeup is diverse and vibrant. As of the 2011 census, Dharmapuri had a population of 113,218, with a sex ratio of 1,013 females for every 1,000 males. The town has a higher literacy rate of 77.08% compared to the national average. Hindus form the majority religious group, followed by Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, and other religions.
Dharmapuri has political importance as it is part of the Dharmapuri state assembly constituency and Dharmapuri Lok Sabha constituency. S. Senthilkumar represents the city in the Lok Sabha.
Transportation in Dharmapuri is convenient and well-connected. The city is served by major national highway NH-44, known as the north-south corridor, connecting Srinagar to Kanyakumari. Another important highway is NH-844, originating from Adhiyamankottai in Dharmapuri and terminating near Chandrapura, Bengaluru. State highways like SH-60 and SH-60A provide further connectivity to nearby areas.
Dharmapuri is also accessible by rail. Dharmapuri railway station, situated just 1.6 kilometers from the bus stand, falls under the Bangalore railway division. The city is part of the Bengaluru-Dharmapuri-Salem rail line, offering convenient rail travel options. The ongoing construction of the Dharmapuri-Morappur line will further enhance connectivity to Chennai and serve as an alternate route for Bangalore-Chennai travel.
For those traveling by air, the nearest airport is Salem Airport, located 45 kilometers away. The Kempegowda International Airport in Bengaluru (Bangalore) is also within reach, approximately 155 kilometers from Dharmapuri.
As you can see, Dharmapuri is a city that seamlessly blends history, culture, nature, and connectivity. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply seeking a unique travel experience, Dharmapuri has something to offer. Discover the charms of this hidden gem and create memories that will last a lifetime.
