Happy TravellerWelcome to Mərdəkan, a beautiful settlement located on the eastern Absheron Peninsula in Azerbaijan. With its stunning beaches, pleasant climate, and rich history, Mərdəkan is a popular summer destination for both locals and tourists alike. Let’s explore the fascinating attractions and hidden gems that make Mərdəkan a must-visit city.
Mərdəkan is one of the oldest villages in the Absheron peninsula, named after the Mards tribe who inhabited the area during the 1st century AD. The village is surrounded by ancient settlements, and you can still find traces of Bronze Age paintings on the rocks nearby.
One of the main highlights of Mərdəkan is its castles with watchtowers, which were used as keeps to protect the area. These towers, dating back to the 13th and 14th centuries, are part of a chain of fortresses across the Absheron peninsula. When enemies approached, the towers would be illuminated with oil to warn the population of the impending danger.
Mərdəkan is also known for its charming dacha summer cottages, which have been built since the 19th century. Originally constructed by business magnates from the oil industry, these cottages have now become a symbol of luxury and relaxation. The architecture of the cottages showcases a blend of Absheron-style designs with influences from European styles, particularly French and Mediterranean.
If you’re a nature lover, don’t miss the Mərdəkan Arboretum, a plantation that thrives in the favorable microclimate of the area. The arboretum is home to a variety of fruits and vegetables, showcasing the agricultural richness of Mərdəkan.
For those interested in history and culture, Mərdəkan offers several notable attractions. Visit the Tuba-Shakha mosque, a stunning architectural marvel that dates back to the 15th century. Explore the house and museum of Sergei Yesenin, the famous Russian poet. And don’t forget to pay homage to the oil magnate Zeynalabdin Taghiyev at his summer house and grave.
Mərdəkan is not only a city of historical significance, but it also embraces international relations. The city is twinned with Nadarzyn, Poland, fostering cultural exchange and friendship between the two communities.
Come and experience the charm of Mərdəkan, where history, nature, and culture intertwine to create an unforgettable travel experience. Whether you’re seeking relaxation on the beach, exploration of ancient fortresses, or immersion in local traditions, Mərdəkan has something for everyone. Start planning your trip to this hidden gem in Azerbaijan and discover the magic of Mərdəkan.
