Welcome to Tayibe, a vibrant Arab city in central Israel that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and warm hospitality. Also spelled Taibeh or Tayiba, this charming city is situated just 12 km (7 mi) northeast of Kfar Saba, making it easily accessible for travelers looking to explore the region. With a population of 45,388 as of 2021, Tayibe is a thriving community with a rich heritage that dates back centuries.
== History ==
Tayibe has a fascinating history that spans several eras. It was first mentioned as Tayyibat al-Ism, a village on the lands allocated by Sultan Baibars to his amirs in 663 AH (1265-1266 CE), following the Arab conquest of Palestine. During Mamluk times, the village’s name appeared in documents referring to the waqf (religious endowment) of the mosque in Hebron. Some scholars believe it may be identical with Tivata, a settlement mentioned in the Talmud.
Under Ottoman rule, Tayibe was part of the nahiya (sub-district) of Bani Sab. The village thrived agriculturally, with its residents cultivating various crops, including wheat, barley, melons, vegetables, olive trees, and more. It also became known as Taibeh on Pierre Jacotin’s map in 1799.
During the British Mandate period, Tayibe’s population grew steadily, and it became an integral part of the 1949 cease-fire agreement with Jordan, transferring to Israeli control. However, the Law of Acquisition of Absentee Property led to the loss of land for many residents, causing significant upheaval.
In 1952, Tayibe achieved local council status, and in 1990, it was officially declared a city. Despite the challenges faced throughout its history, Tayibe remains a vibrant and resilient community.
== Demographics ==
Tayibe is a predominantly Arab-Muslim city, with a 100% Arab population according to the Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) in 2001. The city has a youthful population, with 47.5% of its inhabitants being 19 years old or younger. The population growth rate in 2001 was 3.2%. As of 2011, Tayibe’s population had grown to 38,575, and it continues to thrive and expand.
== Landmarks ==
When visiting Tayibe, be sure to explore its remarkable landmarks. One notable attraction is an ancient oak tree, believed to be the largest in Israel. This majestic oak tree has stood for centuries, with a trunk circumference of 690 centimeters. Legend has it that an angel guards the tree, avenging any harm that comes to it. Although its age hasn’t been scientifically proven, it is said to be around 1,400 years old, making it a living testament to the city’s history.
== Education and Culture ==
Tayibe values education and boasts a strong academic system. In 2001, the city had 13 schools, with approximately 6,970 students enrolled. These included nine elementary schools and four high schools, providing quality education to the young population. The city’s dedication to education is evident in its efforts to reduce the dropout rate among Bedouin students, with targeted programs to support their academic journey.
Tayibe is also home to a vibrant cultural scene. The city hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, showcasing traditional music, dance, and art forms. Visitors have the opportunity to immerse themselves in the rich Arab culture and experience the warm hospitality of the locals.
== Sports ==
Sports enthusiasts will find Tayibe to be a city with a passion for athletic endeavors. Hapoel Tayibe F.C., a now-defunct football club, made history as the first Israeli Arab club to play in the top division of Israeli football. The club’s presence not only brought pride to the city but also fostered a sense of unity and camaraderie among its residents.
== Notable People ==
Tayibe has been the birthplace and home of many notable individuals. Architect and urban planner Senan Abdelqader, Knesset member Hussniya Jabara, and footballer Abdallah Jaber are just a few examples of the accomplished individuals who hail from this city. Their achievements serve as an inspiration to the younger generation and contribute to the city’s rich tapestry of talent.
== Explore Tayibe ==
Tayibe, with its blend of history, culture, and warm hospitality, is a hidden gem in the heart of central Israel. Whether you’re strolling through its bustling streets, marveling at the ancient oak tree, or immersing yourself in its vibrant cultural scene, Tayibe offers a truly unique and enriching travel experience. Come and discover the charm of this remarkable city and create lasting memories.