Welcome to Nowogard, a charming town located in northwestern Poland. Known for its rich history, beautiful landscapes, and friendly locals, Nowogard is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered by travelers. Let’s explore the fascinating attractions, cultural heritage, and natural beauty that make Nowogard a must-visit destination.
Nowogard ([nɔˈvɔɡart]) (Kashubian: Nowògard; German: Naugard) is a town in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship. With a population of 16,733 as of 2004, Nowogard offers a relaxed and welcoming atmosphere for visitors.
The name Nowogard reflects the town’s history and origins. It combines two Slavic terms: novi (new) and gard, which means town or fortified settlement in Pomeranian. The term gard (or gôrd) is still used in the Kashubian language, the only surviving variation of the Pomeranian language.
Located in Goleniow County of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Nowogard is situated 60 kilometers northeast of Szczecin and 55 kilometers south of the Baltic coast. Its strategic location allows easy access to both natural wonders and urban attractions.
Nowogard’s history dates back to the 10th century when Polish forces invaded Pomerania, reaching as far as Naugard. The town’s origins can be traced to a fortified Slavic settlement, which served as the seat of the local castellan. First mentioned in 1268 as Nogart, the town was granted as a fief to the Bishopric of Cammin by Barnim I, the Duke of Pomerania. The bishops later built a castle in the city, adding to its historical significance.
Throughout the centuries, Nowogard witnessed various changes of ownership and experienced the impacts of multiple wars. In 1663, it became the property of Ernst Bogislaw von Croÿ, followed by the electors of Brandenburg in 1684. During the Napoleonic Wars, Nowogard was captured by allied Polish-French-Italian forces in 1807. In the 18th century, the town became part of Prussia and, from 1871, Germany. World War II brought destruction to Nowogard, with up to 60 percent of the town being destroyed. On March 5, 1945, the Red Army took control of the town, and the population either fled or was expelled according to the Potsdam Agreement. Nowogard was resettled with Poles and became part of Poland once again.
Nowogard offers a range of sights and attractions for visitors to explore. One of the city’s main tourist attractions is a large lake, extending to the center of Nowogard. Covering 1.12 square kilometers, the lake provides opportunities for water activities and scenic walks. The surrounding forests are rich in mushrooms, berries, and game, making it an ideal spot for nature lovers.
When it comes to historical heritage, Nowogard boasts the Gothic Church of the Assumption and medieval town walls. These architectural gems offer a glimpse into the town’s past and are a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Nowogard’s population has grown steadily over the years. From 4,765 inhabitants in 1875, the town’s population reached 11,300 in 1980. Today, Nowogard is home to a vibrant community that celebrates its cultural heritage while embracing modernization.
Transportation in and around Nowogard is convenient. The Polish S6 highway acts as a bypass for the town, ensuring smooth travel for visitors. Voivodeship roads 106 and 144 also pass through the town, providing additional transportation options. For those traveling by train, Nowogard has a train station for easy access.
Nowogard is proud to have produced notable individuals who have made their mark in various fields. Friedrich Michael Ziegenhagen, a German clergyman and court preacher of George I of Great Britain, was born in Nowogard in 1694. Paul Manasse, a German physician specializing in otology, was also born in Naugard in 1866. Zbigniew Szczepkowski, a Polish former cyclist who competed in the team pursuit at the 1976 Summer Olympics, hails from Nowogard. Ewa Durska, a two-time Paralympic gold medalist in shot put, was born in Nowogard in 1977.
Nowogard has established sister city relationships with several towns, including Gützkow and Heide in Germany, Kävlinge in Sweden, and Veles in North Macedonia. These partnerships foster cultural exchange and contribute to the town’s international connections.
Whether you’re seeking historical landmarks, natural beauty, or a warm community atmosphere, Nowogard has something to offer every traveler. Embark on a journey to this charming Polish town and create unforgettable memories as you explore its hidden treasures.