Xinzhou, also known as Xiurong in ancient times, is a prefecture-level city located in the north-central region of Shanxi Province in China. The city shares borders with Hebei to the east, Shaanxi to the west, and Inner Mongolia to the northwest. With a population of 2,689,700 inhabitants as per the seventh national census of Xinzhou in 2020, the city has seen a decline of 378,000 inhabitants since the 2000 census. However, Xinzhou remains one of the populous cities in Shanxi. The illiteracy rate of Xinzhou is 2.39%, which is a decrease of 1.13% from 2010. The sex ratio is 106:100, with women being 100.
Xinzhou has a continental, monsoon-influenced semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk) characterized by a cold, dry winter season and a warm, somewhat humid summer season. The average temperature ranges from −9.1 °C (15.6 °F) in January to 22.8 °C (73.0 °F) in July, and the annual mean is 8.51 °C (47.3 °F). Almost 75% of the annual 428 millimetres (16.9 in) of precipitation occurs between June and September, typifying the influence of the East Asian Monsoon.
Xinzhou has a few interesting tourist attractions. Dai County is home to the AAAAA-rated Yanmen Pass, a mountain pass that hosts a major fortification along the Great Wall. Mount Wutai, one of the four sacred mountains of Buddhism in China, is another popular destination located in Xinzhou. Visitors can explore the area’s rich history and stunning natural beauty by visiting these sites.
The city has several public high schools, including Xin Zhou Di Yi Zhong Xue (Xin Zhou Number One High School), which is considered to be the most prestigious public high school in the region. The nearby laboratory high school functions as an extension of the Xin Zhou Normal University. The Xin Zhou Shi Yan Zhong Xue (Xin Zhou Experimental High School) is another famous high school that was initiated as a public-private partnership. The school is partially funded by the Chinese government, follows national educational standards, and maintains close ties with Xin Zhou Yi Zhong Xue.
Xinzhou has a well-connected transportation system, including national highways, expressways, and an airport. National Highway 108, National Highway 208, G1812 Cangyu Expressway, and G55 Erenhot–Guangzhou Expressway connect the city to other parts of China. Xinzhou Wutaishan Airport serves the city and is an important hub for air travel.
In conclusion, Xinzhou is a city with a rich history, stunning natural beauty, and a well-connected transportation system. Visitors can explore the city’s ancient fortifications, visit Mount Wutai, and experience the region’s unique culture and education system. Xinzhou is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to experience the best that China has to offer.