Welcome to Runcorn, a bustling industrial town and cargo port located in Cheshire, England. With a population of over 60,000, Runcorn sits on the southern bank of the River Mersey, where the estuary narrows to form the Runcorn Gap. Founded in 915 AD by Ethelfleda as a fortification against Viking invasion, Runcorn has a rich history dating back centuries. Under Norman rule, the town came under the Barony of Halton and an Augustinian abbey was established here in 1115. Today, visitors can still see remnants of this ancient history, including the ruins of Halton Castle and the Norton Priory Museum.
During the Industrial Revolution, Runcorn emerged as a major port city, connecting Liverpool with Manchester and Staffordshire. The growth of industry brought with it a booming shipbuilding industry and sandstone quarries. While Runcorn was once a spa and health resort in the 18th and early 19th centuries, the growth of polluting industries, especially soap and chemical works, put an end to this era.
In 1964, Runcorn was designated a new town and expanded eastward, swallowing neighbouring settlements and more than doubling its population. Today, Runcorn is a major hub for manufacturing, logistics, and wholesale and retail, thanks to its prime location between Liverpool and Manchester, and its links to the rail, motorway and canal networks. Visitors can see this thriving industry in action at the Silver Jubilee Bridge, Mersey Gateway, and Runcorn Railway Bridge, which span the River Mersey and the Manchester Ship Canal at Runcorn.
Runcorn also has its own unique culture and charm. The town’s motto is Navem Mercibus Implere (Latin for fill the ship with goods), a classical quotation from Juvenal. Visitors can experience local cuisine, including the famous Lancashire hotpot, at any of the town’s many pubs and restaurants. And for nature-lovers, there are plenty of beautiful parks and green spaces to explore, including Town Park, Phoenix Park, and the stunning Runcorn Hill Park and Local Nature Reserve.
Whether you’re interested in history, industry, nature, or simply experiencing a unique town with its own distinct character, Runcorn has something to offer everyone. So pack your bags and come see for yourself why this hidden gem is a must-visit destination on any traveler’s list!