Happy TravellerWelcome to Guaratinguetá, a municipality located in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. This charming city is part of the Metropolitan Region of Vale do Paraíba e Litoral Norte and covers an area of 752.64 km² with a population of 122,505 (2020 est.). The name of the city comes from the Tupi language, meaning the ‘meeting of white herons.’ Guaratinguetá is known for its stunning natural beauty, historical significance, and delicious local cuisine. Let’s dive into the wonders of this hidden gem!
History:
Guaratinguetá has a rich history dating back to the 16th century when Portuguese settlers arrived in the region in search of mineral wealth hidden in Serra da Mantiqueira. The city became a village in 1651, and by the 18th century, it became the main point of supply for gold miners coming from Minas Gerais. Guaratinguetá played a vital role in Brazilian independence as Dom Pedro I spent the night in the city on August 18, 1822. During the 19th century, Guaratinguetá became a prosperous coffee producer, leading to economic development and growth in the coffee industry. In the 20th century, the city shifted its focus to industrialization and commerce, with the installation of several schools and colleges focusing on education as another essential sector. Tourism is also important, with the increase in popularity of Frei Galvão, the visitation of caves and the local churches and monasteries. Today, Guaratinguetá is a thriving city that perfectly blends history and modernity.
Attractions:
Guaratinguetá has several attractions that are a must-visit for any traveler visiting the city. One of the most important historical sites is the Frei Galvão Museum, which honors the life and work of Saint Frei Galvão, who was born in the city. Another significant attraction is the Church of Saint Anthony of Guaratinguetá, built in 1651, where you can explore the rich history of the city. Nature lovers can explore the Mananciais do Rio Paraíba do Sul Environmental Protection Area, which covers over 292,000 hectares (720,000 acres) and is home to many of the region’s native flora and fauna. You can also visit the beautiful colonial houses with the beautiful architecture of the last century. Guaratinguetá is also home to many delicious local restaurants, where you can indulge in the local cuisine, including the famous feijão tropeiro, a traditional dish made with beans, pork, and sausage.
Transportation:
Guaratinguetá is easy to reach, with Edu Chaves Airport serving as the main transportation hub. The city is also well-connected to the rest of São Paulo state, making it easy to explore other parts of the region.
In conclusion, Guaratinguetá is a hidden gem that should be on every traveler’s bucket list. With its rich history, stunning natural beauty, and delicious local cuisine, there is something for everyone in this charming city. Don’t miss out on the opportunity to explore Guaratinguetá and discover all its wonders!
