Welcome to Macerata, a picturesque city located in central Italy and the county seat of the province of Macerata. With a population of about 41,564, Macerata is a hidden gem that is often overlooked in favor of its more famous Italian neighbors. However, this charming city boasts a rich history, stunning architecture, and delicious local cuisine that is sure to impress any traveler.
History
The historical city center of Macerata is situated on a hill between the Chienti and Potenza rivers. It was first known as Ricina, a city founded by the Picenes. After being destroyed by barbarians, the city was rebuilt and renamed Macerata. It became a municipality in August 1138. During World War II, Macerata was the location of an internment camp for Jews and refugees, and a prisoner-of-war camp (PG53, at Sforzacosta).
Geography
Macerata has a typically hilly terrain and a Mediterranean climate with continental influences. The Adriatic Sea and the Apennine Mountains both have an effect on the weather. The elevation is approximately 315 meters above sea level.
Main Sights
Macerata is home to several historic sites and landmarks. The central Piazza della Libertà is home to the Renaissance-style Loggia dei Mercanti. Corso Matteotti is lined with palazzi, including Palazzo dei Diamanti. The nearby Palazzo Buonaccorsi houses a civic art museum and a Carriage Museum. The city’s modern art gallery is located in the Palazzo Ricci. Macerata Cathedral, built in Neoclassical style, is also a must-see attraction. The town also has an ancient Roman settlement, Helvia Recina, located just north of the town at the Villa Potenza.
Macerata Opera Festival
In July and August, the Sferisterio Opera Festival is held in the 2,500 seat Arena Sferisterio, a neoclassical arena erected in the 1820s as a stadium for a form of handball. The festival has a rich history and has hosted some of the most important international voices of bel canto. Some of the most famous performances include Giuseppe Verdi’s Aida and La traviata.
Cuisine
Macerata has a wide variety of restaurants, trattorias, and pizzerias. Local specialties include vincisgrassi alla maceratese, a regional version of lasagna that differs from the usual in that the ragù contains a mix of pork, beef, and lamb.
People
Macerata is the birthplace of several notable people, including Matteo Ricci, Jesuit and the first European to enter the Forbidden City in the Chinese capital, and Antonio Nebbia, cook and author of the recipe book Il cuoco maceratese in 1779.
Twin Towns – Sister Cities
Macerata is twinned with Weiden in der Oberpfalz, Germany; Issy-les-Moulineaux, France; Floriana, Malta; and Kamëz, Albania.
Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or just soaking up the beautiful Italian scenery, Macerata is a destination that should not be missed. Come and discover