Welcome to Nsukka, a town and Local Government Area in Enugu State, Nigeria. Nsukka shares a common border with Edem, Opi (archaeological site), Ede-Oballa, and Obimo. The area is known for being the home of the first indigenous university in Nigeria, the University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN). Nsukka is made up of Mkpunano, Nru, and Ihen Owerre. The people of Nsukka speak central Igbo and Nsukka dialect, a sub-dialect of larger Igbo language. The influence of Nsukka people was felt as far as Idah, the Achadu Oko Attah clan in Idah historically migrated from Nsukka.
Nsukka has a rich history of ancient wars. In the 18th and 19th century, Nsukka had one of the best fighting forces in what is present-day Enugu-North which they employed in waging war against their neighbors in order to gain more territories for their rising population and for other purposes. Each community that made up the town of Nsukka had stationed in them a fighting force made up of people from that community. Nsukka’s numerous wars with her neighbors were usually successful such that some surrounding communities requested help from Nsukka to protect them from their attackers. Another instance of Nsukka’s expansionist bid was the war with Ejuona-Obukpa (a community in Obukpa) which eventually ended in the annexing of a part of Ejuona-Obukpa.
Nsukka is also known for its cultural practices. The Eshu (cow) funeral rituals are an Igbo breed of cow used in a funeral rite in the Nsukka cultural area of Igboland. The Ndishi tradition is a spiritual avowal among the Nsukka people which origin is embedded in myth. The tradition forbids any married woman from engaging in any form of extra-marital affairs or assisting the relations without express permission of the husband. Women from other parts of Igboland who are married to the men of this area are usually forewarned about the efficacy of this tradition. The Nsukka masquerade festival is also a popular cultural practice in the area.
Nsukka has a tropical savanna climate with a wet season from April to October and a dry season from November to March. The best time to visit Nsukka is during the dry season when the weather is cooler and drier.
Come and experience the rich history and culture of Nsukka, Nigeria. From its ancient wars to its unique cultural practices, Nsukka has something to offer every traveler. Don’t miss out on this hidden gem in Enugu State.