Welcome to Penzberg, a charming town located in the Weilheim-Schongau district of Bavaria, Germany. With a population of around 17,000, Penzberg is a historic coal mining town that has transformed into a hub for pharmaceutical industries. The town is located about 50 km south of Munich, making it an ideal destination for a day trip or a weekend getaway.
History:
Penzberg has a rich history that dates back to the 13th century. The town was first mentioned as Poennesperch in a 1275 contract when it was sold to the Benediktbeuern Abbey. Surface coal mining had already started in the 16th century, though it was ended by the Thirty Years War and the industrial exploitation of coal did not begin until 1800. In 1919, Penzberg received town privileges. During World War II, the town was severely damaged by an allied air raid on 16 November 1944. The local Nazi leaders wanted to blow up the coal mine, which was the economic lifeblood of the town, to follow Hitler’s scorched earth policy. However, the mine was not destroyed, and remained open until 1966 when it closed for economic reasons.
Transport:
The town is served by Penzberg station on the Kochelsee Railway, making it easily accessible by train.
Things to do:
Penzberg is a picturesque town that offers a range of activities for visitors. One of the most popular attractions is the Penzberg Museum, which showcases the town’s history and culture. The museum is located in the former town hall, which was built in 1908. Another must-visit attraction is the St. Johannis Church, which was built in the 15th century and is known for its beautiful stained glass windows. Visitors can also take a stroll through the town’s charming streets and admire the traditional Bavarian architecture.
Notable people:
Penzberg has been home to several notable people, including former German swimmer Verena Eberle, former chairman of the board of managing directors and current supervisory board of BMW Norbert Reithofer, and former president of the Bundesbank Helmut Schlesinger.
Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or simply want to escape the hustle and bustle of Munich, Penzberg is a charming destination that is well worth a visit. So why not pack your bags and head to this hidden gem in the heart of Bavaria?