Happy TravellerWelcome to Güira de Melena, a charming town located in the Artemisa Province of Cuba. This hidden gem was previously part of the Havana province before becoming a municipality and town in 2011. Güira de Melena is situated on the southern shore of the island, bordering the Bay of Batabanó and on the west part of Cuba. Founded in 1779, this town has a rich history and culture waiting to be explored.
== Geography ==
Güira de Melena is located south of San Antonio de los Baños, west of Quivican, and east of Alquízar. The municipality is divided into the barrios of Gabriel, Cajio, Tumbadero, La Cachimba, Penalver, Pulguero, Guerrilla, Pekin, and Corea. The municipality is also divided into 6 consejos populares (popular councils): Vivian Alonso, Niceto Pérez, Ubaldo Díaz, Cajio, Gabriel, and Junco.
== Economy ==
The principal economic activities in Güira de Melena include agriculture, especially tobacco. The town has cigar factories, and other agricultural products include potatoes, bananas, pineapples, and other tropical fruits, as well as dairy products.
== Demographics ==
In 2004, the municipality of Güira de Melena had a population of 37,838. With a total area of 178 km2 (69 sq mi), it has a population density of 212.6/km2 (551/sq mi).
== Things to Do ==
Güira de Melena may be a small town, but it has plenty of things to see and do. One of the top attractions is the Güira de Melena Municipal Museum, which showcases the town’s history and culture. Visitors can also take a tour of the cigar factories and learn about the process of making cigars. For those who love the outdoors, there are several parks and natural areas to explore, including the Sierra del Rosario Biosphere Reserve and the Batabanó National Park. The town also has several festivals throughout the year, including the Feast of San Juan and the Güira de Melena Carnival.
== Getting There ==
Güira de Melena is located about 40 km (25 mi) southwest of Havana. The easiest way to get there is by car or taxi, which can be arranged through most hotels in Havana. There is also a train station in Güira de Melena, which connects to Havana and other nearby towns.
Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or nature, Güira de Melena has something for everyone. Come and discover this hidden gem for yourself and experience the beauty and charm of Cuba’s Artemisa Province.
