Welcome to Punta Alta, a beautiful city located in the Coronel Rosales Partido of Argentina, just 25 kilometers southeast of Bahía Blanca. With a population of 57,293, Punta Alta is a bustling city that offers visitors a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. The city was founded on July 2, 1898, and has since become a hub for tourism, thanks to its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean and the Port Belgrano Naval Base. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at what makes Punta Alta such a special destination and why you should consider adding it to your travel itinerary.One of the main attractions of Punta Alta is the Port Belgrano Naval Base, which is the largest in Argentina and home to the Argentine Naval fleet. Visitors can take a tour of the base and learn about the history of the Argentine Navy, as well as see some of the impressive ships that are docked there. The base also offers a range of activities, including sailing, fishing, and diving, making it a popular destination for water sports enthusiasts.In addition to the naval base, Punta Alta is also known for its rich history. The city was founded in the late 19th century and quickly became a hub for trade and commerce. In the early 20th century, the city began to diversify its economy, attracting investment from France and other countries. One of the most significant investments was the construction of a railway that connected the port of Rosario to Punta Alta, which was already projected to be a grain shipping terminal. The railway line was inaugurated in December 1910, and with French capital, a commercial port was built at the mouth of the Arroyo couple, which was designed to be the largest grain port in South America. Although construction was halted during World War I, the port was nationalized in December 1947 and renamed Puerto Rosales. Today, the port is being revived, and along with the launch of the free zone-Colonel Bahía Blanca Rosales, it is a certain hope for the city’s economic takeoff.Another point of interest in Punta Alta is the fact that it is home to the first Electric Cooperative in Argentina, which was founded in 1927 and still operates today, providing electric power to the district. The local Electric Cooperative has electricity turbines, which are part of the Centennial Wind Farm, one of the most important in the country. This is a testament to the city’s commitment to sustainable energy and its efforts to reduce its carbon footprint.Punta Alta is also known for its diverse population, which includes residents from all provinces of Argentina, as well as many European immigrants, mainly Italians and Spaniards. This ethnic diversity is one of the cultural riches of Punta Alta, where residents coexist with provincial centers, in addition to Spanish and Italian companies. The human development indices are good, with a low illiteracy rate of only 0.68%. The majority of the population lives in houses of strong materials and solid, with all the insulation and finish, and 81% of households have access to the sewer. The city is estimated to have a population growth of only 1%, counting 31,400 women and 30,200 men, according to the 2010 census.Finally, Punta Alta has a rich indigenous history, with two aboriginal groups, Linares and Ancalao, occupying the area before the construction of the military port. The implementation of the modus vivendi between whites and Indians was due to several factors, including the long distances to other towns and irregular communication and transportation, which made friendly coexistence and trade with the Indians vital for the maintenance of the fort. Today, the memory of the indigenous inhabitants is preserved through the stories and traditions passed down through generations.
Argentina