Hisar, India

Welcome to Hisar, also known as Hissar, a city located in the northwestern state of Haryana in India. Founded in 1354 AD by Firoz Shah Tughlaq, the Sultan of Delhi, Hisar has a rich history that dates back to pre-Harappan times. Today, it is a bustling city that serves as the administrative headquarters of Hisar district and is located just 161.2 km (100.16 mi) to the west of New Delhi, India’s capital.

One of the main attractions of Hisar is its historical significance. The city has been ruled by several major powers, including the Tughlaqs in the 14th century, the Mughals in the 16th century, and the British in the 19th century. Visitors can explore the Firoz Shah Palace Complex, which was built by Firuz Shah Tughlaq and features several underground apartments, as well as the Baradari, Lat ki Masjid, Diwan-e-Aam, and Shahi Darwaza buildings. The Gujri Mahal, built by the emperor for his wife, is also located near the palace.

For those interested in ancient history, Hisar is home to several archaeological sites, including Rakhigarhi, Siswal, and Lohari Ragho, which suggest the presence of human habitation from pre-Harappan times. The Agroha Mound, located about 24 km from the city, is another important historical site that dates back to around 3000 BC and was once the capital of king Agrasena.

In addition to its rich history, Hisar is also known for its vibrant culture and festivals. Visitors can experience the Ghoomar folk dance, which is performed during festivals and other occasions, as well as the Saang folk-theatre of the region. The city celebrates many popular Indian festivals, including Diwali, Dussehra, Ram Navami, Janamashtami, Shivratri, Lohri, Gugga Navami, Holi, Basant Panchami, Teej, and Makar Sankranti.

Hisar is also a major center for industry, with a large steel industry that has earned it the nickname of the ‘City of Steel’. The textile and automobile industries are also major contributors to the city’s economy. The Jindal Group, headed by Savitri Jindal, the 10th-wealthiest woman in the world, is based in Hisar.

Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or industry, Hisar has something to offer everyone. Come and explore this hidden gem in the heart of India and discover why it should be on every traveler’s bucket list.