Welcome to Jarwal, a small town located in the Bahraich district of Uttar Pradesh, India. Despite its size, Jarwal has a rich history and culture that is waiting to be explored. One of the main attractions in the area is the Lodheshwar Mahadev Mandir, a historical temple located in Mahadeva Ram Nagar, which is well described in old mythological stories. The temple is just 20 km away from Jarwal and is a must-visit for anyone interested in history and mythology.
Jarwal has a population of 19,289 according to the 2011 census of India. The town has a male population of 52.54% and a female population of 47.46%. The literacy rate in Jarwal is lower than the state’s average, with an average literacy rate of 49.83%. Male literacy is 55.09%, and female literacy is 43.94%. If you’re traveling with children, you’ll be interested to know that 17.53% of the population is under 6 years of age.
If you’re traveling to Jarwal, the nearest railway station is Jarwal Road, which is 9 km away from Jarwal Kasba. The town is well connected by road, and you can easily hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Jarwal.
Jarwal has a fascinating history that dates back to the 13th century. The Sayyids of Jarwal were well-known Taluqadars (feudal lords) of Awadh province. The Sayyids of Jarwal were descended from one Abu Talib, who was originally from Iran. During Genghis Khan’s invasion, Abu Talib fled with his family, first to Khorasan and then to Lahore. In 1286, his son Aziz ud-Din went to Delhi, and his own son Ala ud-Din eventually settled in Bado Sarai, in Barabanki district. Ala ud-Din had two sons: Jalal ud-Din and Jamal ud-Din. Jalal ud-Din incurred the ire of the Delhi sultan Ghiyath ud-Din Tughluq, who had him executed. Ghiyath ud-Din later tried to make amends to Jamal ud-Din by granting him 25,000 bighas of land, revenue-free, in Barhauli, on the south bank of the Gogra, and another 25,000 in Jarauli on the north bank. While Jamal ud-Din had no trouble establishing himself in Barhauli, he faced stiff resistance from Raja Chhatarsal, the Bhar ruler of Jarauli, and died without taking control of the fort of Jarauli. His son, Sayyid Zakariyya, finally gained control of the fort in 1340, probably because of military support from Muhammad bin Tughluq, who is known to have been in the Bahraich area during that year. In 1800, the Jarwal Sayyids displaced the Ansari Shaykhs and came to hold 276 out of 365 villages in the parganah, although their holdings thereafter declined rapidly to (a still formidable) 76 villages in 1877.
If you’re interested in history, Jarwal is a great place to explore. You can visit the fort of Jarauli, which was once the stronghold of the Sayyids of Jarwal. The fort is now in ruins, but it still offers a glimpse into the town’s rich history. You can also visit the nearby town of Bahraich, which has several historical sites, including the tomb of Ghazi Saiyyad Salar Masud, a 12th-century Sufi saint.
In conclusion, Jarwal may be a small town, but it has a lot to offer for travelers who are interested in history and culture. Whether you’re visiting the town for the Lodheshwar Mahadev Mandir or exploring its rich history, Jarwal is a destination that should not be missed. So pack your bags and get ready to explore this hidden gem in Uttar Pradesh, India!