Happy TravellerWelcome to Mata de São João, a charming municipality located in the state of Bahia in the North-East region of Brazil. With a population of 47,126 (2020 est.) and covering an area of 605.17 km2 (233.66 sq mi), Mata de São João is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. In this article, we will take you on a journey through the history, culture, and natural beauty of this enchanting destination.
== History ==
Mata de São João has a rich history dating back to the arrival of Tomé de Souza in Brazil in 1549. De Souza appointed his son Garcia de Sousa dÁvila to build a fortress on the Bahia coast, which led to the construction of the Garcia dÁvila Tower House and Chapel of Our Lady of the Conception complex. The castle is a unique example of medieval architecture in the Americas and is now in ruins. De Sousa dÁvila also became one of the largest landowners in the Americas, with holdings extending from Bahia to present-day Maranhão in the north. The Casa da Torre established numerous sugarcane plantations in the Bahia region and cattle ranches in Sergipe and the semi-arid sertão of São Francisco. The Casa da Torre was also a center of enslavement of native Brazilians and the importation of African slaves. The descendants of Tomé de Souza are also noted for their cruelty and torture of slaves at Mata de São João; their acts of barbarity are noted in the 18th-century records of the Portuguese Inquisition.
== Culture ==
Mata de São João is a melting pot of cultures, with influences from Portuguese, African, and indigenous traditions. The municipality is home to several festivals throughout the year, including the Festa de São João, which celebrates the feast day of Saint John the Baptist. The festival features traditional music, dance, and food, including the famous Bahian dish, acarajé. Visitors can also experience the Capoeira Angola Festival, which showcases the Afro-Brazilian martial art of capoeira.
== Natural Beauty ==
Mata de São João is blessed with stunning natural beauty, including pristine beaches, lush forests, and crystal-clear rivers. The municipality is home to the Sapiranga Ecological Reserve, a protected area of Atlantic Forest that is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. Visitors can hike through the reserve’s trails, swim in its natural pools, and admire its breathtaking waterfalls. The municipality is also home to the Praia do Forte, a picturesque fishing village that boasts some of the most beautiful beaches in Brazil. Visitors can relax on the white sand beaches, swim in the warm waters of the Atlantic Ocean, and explore the village’s charming shops and restaurants.
== Notable Events ==
Mata de São João hosted the Croatia national football team during their stay in Brazil at the 2014 FIFA World Cup. The municipality is also home to the Costa do Sauípe resort, which has hosted several international conferences and events.
== Conclusion ==
Mata de São João is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural beauty, this enchanting destination has something for everyone. Whether you’re looking to relax on the beach, explore the forests, or immerse yourself in the local culture, Mata de São João is the perfect destination for your next adventure. So why wait? Book your trip today and experience the magic of Mata de São João for yourself!
