Happy TravellerWelcome to Burhaniye, a charming coastal town and district located in the Balıkesir Province of the Aegean region in Turkey. Known for its delicious olive oil, Burhaniye is a hidden gem that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. In this article, we will take you on a journey through the rich history of Burhaniye, its top attractions, and the best things to do during your visit.
== History ==
Burhaniye has a long and fascinating history that dates back to the 14th century. Originally founded as Taylıeli, the town was named after one of the Turkish beys who came to the aid of Seljuk ruler Süleyman. In Ottoman times, it was also known as Kemer and attached to Edremit until 1866 when it became the center of a district named after itself. It was renamed Burhaniye after the Ottoman Prince Şehzade Burhanettin. During the Ottoman General Census of 1881/82-1893, the kaza of Burhaniye had a total population of 19,595, consisting of 17,145 Muslims, 2,433 Greeks, 9 Armenians, and 8 foreign citizens.
On 8 June 1922, the town fell to Turkish forces. As the Greek forces were retreating, they intended to burn and destroy the town center, but this was prevented by Borazan Çavuş from Pelitköy, who climbed on a minaret and played the attack tune on his bugle when he saw the Greek enemy units approaching. He tricked the Greeks into thinking that the town center had a Turkish military presence, and thus the Greeks continued their retreat without entering the town center, saving it from destruction. In front of a statue of Atatürk is a monument with a sculpture of a rifle and bugle in commemoration of Borazan Çavuş and the Kuva-yi Milliye. Until 1992, there was also a sculpture by Gürdal Duyar depicting Borazan Çavuş.
== Top Attractions ==
Burhaniye has a lot to offer for tourists who are looking for a unique and authentic experience. Here are some of the top attractions that you should not miss during your visit:
– Burhaniye Museum of Archeology: This museum is a must-visit for history buffs. It showcases the rich history of the town and the surrounding area, including artifacts from the ancient city of Adramyttium.
– Burhaniye Kuvay-ı Milliye Müzesi: This museum is dedicated to the Turkish National Movement and was inaugurated in 2008. It features exhibits and displays that highlight the struggle for independence and the role of Burhaniye in the movement.
– Ören Tourism and Art Festival: This biennial festival is organized in July and is a celebration of the local culture and traditions. It features music, dance, food, and art, and is a great way to experience the local way of life.
– Olive Oil Production: Burhaniye is known for its delicious olive oil, and a visit to one of the local olive oil factories is a must. You can learn about the production process and taste some of the best olive oil in the world.
– Beaches: Burhaniye has some of the most beautiful beaches in Turkey. The crystal-clear waters and sandy beaches are perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and relaxing.
== Twin Towns — Sister Cities ==
Burhaniye is twinned with:
– Bijelo Polje, Montenegro (2012)
– Hürth, Germany (2011)
– Murfatlar, Romania
== Conclusion ==
Burhaniye is a hidden gem that offers a unique and authentic experience for tourists who are looking for something different. With its rich history, beautiful beaches, delicious olive oil, and friendly locals, Burhaniye is a destination that should be on every traveler’s bucket list. So why not plan your next vacation to Burhaniye and discover the beauty of this charming coastal town for yourself?
