Welcome to Popayán, the white city of Colombia! Located in the southwestern part of the country, Popayán is the capital of the Cauca department. The city is situated between the Western and Central Mountain Ranges, and has an area of 483 km2. With a population of 318,059, Popayán is a vibrant city with a rich cultural and political history. The city is known for its colonial architecture, which is evident in the many churches located in the city center. Some of the most notable churches include San Francisco, San José, Belén, Santo Domingo, San Agustín, and the Catedral Basílica Nuestra Señora de la Asunción, known locally as La Catedral. The city’s cathedral was home to the Crown of the Andes, a 16th-century Marianist devotional object featuring emeralds taken from the captured Inca Emperor Atahualpa. It was sold to finance local health care institutions. Popayán has been home to seventeen Colombian presidents, as well as noted poets, painters, and composers.
One of the most notable landmarks in Popayán is El Morro del Tulcán, an ancient pre-Hispanic pyramid built between 500 and 1600 A.C. The pyramid is a testament to the city’s rich history and is a must-visit for anyone interested in archaeology. Another popular attraction is the Francisco José de Caldas Auditorium, also known as the Paraninfo. This mid-18th-century building was part of the Dominican order monastery until 1826 and is a great example of colonial architecture.
Popayán is also known for its culinary history, which was recognized by UNESCO in 2005 when the city was declared the first city of gastronomy. The Cauca Department’s traditional food preparation methods have been passed down orally for generations, making the cuisine unique and authentic.
If you’re looking for a natural escape, Puracé National Natural Park is located nearby. The park is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including the Andean condor, the largest bird of prey in the world.
While much of the city’s original splendor was destroyed in an earthquake in 1983, many of the buildings have been rebuilt and repaired. The heart of the city still has ruins and empty lots, which serve as a reminder of the city’s resilience.
Popayán is a great destination for anyone interested in history, culture, and nature. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural beauty, Popayán is a must-visit destination in Colombia. Book your trip today and experience the magic of the white city for yourself!