Happy TravellerWelcome to Ilchester, a historic community located in Howard County, Maryland, United States. With a population of 23,476 at the 2010 census, Ilchester is a charming and peaceful destination that offers visitors a glimpse into the past. Named after the village of Ilchester in the English county of Somerset, this community has a rich history that dates back to the 18th century.
History:
Ilchester was founded in 1761 by John Cornthwaite, who established a wood grist mill called the Dismal Mill. The Ellicott family, consisting of John, Andrew, and Joseph Ellicott, settled in the area in the late 18th century and bought a two-mile section of the Patapsco River that included Ilchester and Ellicott Mills. The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) was built up the Patapsco River valley through Ilchester in 1830, and George Ellicott, Jr. (grandson of Andrew) built a tavern and cooper shop along the railroad. The Thistle Manufacturing Company built a factory in 1837. Ilchester did not become a major stop for the B&O due to its steep grades, and the tavern was unsuccessful. In 1842, mail service was started with the station name Illchester Mills. Ellicott sold his tavern and 110 acres of land to a Redemptorist church order in 1866. The church used the Ellicott estate to start a college, initially called Mount Saint Clemens when it opened in 1868. Several additions to the original building were made, and a chapel was constructed. In 1882 it was renamed Saint Marys College. In 1893 the chapel was established as a parish church dedicated to Our Lady of Perpetual Help. The parish moved the church to a new facility in 1958. Enrollment at the college declined, and the college was closed in 1972. The State of Maryland purchased a portion of the campus in 1987 and added the land to adjacent Patapsco Valley State Park. In 1949, the Baltimore Council of the Girls Scouts purchased Camp Ilchester, which has remained in operation to date as a girl scout camp.
Geography:
Ilchester is located at 39°15′03″N 76°45′53″W (39.2509, −76.7647). It is situated in Howard County, between Ellicott City to the northwest and Elkridge to the southeast. Columbia is to the southwest. The Patapsco River forms the northeast boundary of the community and serves as the county line, with Baltimore County and the community of Catonsville across the river. The original mill community of Ilchester is located along the Patapsco River at the junction of Ilchester and Bonnie Branch Roads. However, the current CDP extends southwest to include the suburban terrain of Howard County outside of the Patapsco River valley. Maryland Route 103, Montgomery Road, is the main local road through the CDP. Maryland Route 100 is a freeway that runs through the southern part of Ilchester, serving the community at Exit 4 with Montgomery Road. To the south, Route 100 intersects with Interstate 95, which forms the southeastern boundary of the Ilchester CDP. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 10.8 square miles (28.0 km2), of which 10.7 square miles (27.8 km2) is land and 0.08 square miles (0.2 km2), or 0.57%, is water.
Things to Do:
Ilchester is a great destination for history buffs and nature lovers alike. Visitors can explore the historic sites and landmarks that dot the community, including the ruins of the Thistle Manufacturing Company factory and the Saint Marys College chapel. The nearby Patapsco Valley State Park offers hiking, biking, and fishing opportunities, as well as stunning views of the Patapsco River. The park also features the Ilchester Tunnel, a historic railroad tunnel that was built in the 1830s and is now open to hikers and bikers. For those who prefer indoor activities, the nearby cities of Ellicott City and Columbia offer a variety of shopping, dining, and entertainment options.
Accommodations:
While there are no hotels in Ilchester itself, visitors can find a variety of accommodations in the nearby cities of Ellicott City and Columbia. These include chain hotels, bed and breakfasts, and vacation rentals.
Dining:
Ilchester and the surrounding area offer a variety of dining options, from casual cafes to upscale restaurants. Visitors can enjoy classic American fare at the Ellicott Mills Brewing Company, or sample international cuisine at the nearby Sushi Sono or Tersiguel’s French Country Restaurant. For a quick bite, the nearby Royal Farms and Dunkin’ Donuts offer fast food options.
Conclusion:
Ilchester is a hidden gem that offers visitors a unique blend of history, nature, and modern amenities. Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or just looking for a peaceful getaway, Ilchester is a destination that should not be missed. Book your trip today and discover all that this charming community has to offer!
