Happy TravellerWelcome to Ancona, a beautiful seaport city located in the Marche region of central Italy. With a population of around 101,997 as of 2015, Ancona is the capital of the province of Ancona and of the region. The city is situated on the Adriatic Sea, between the slopes of the two extremities of the promontory of Monte Conero, Monte Astagno and Monte Guasco. Ancona is one of the main ports on the Adriatic Sea, especially for passenger traffic, and is the main economic and demographic centre of the region.
Ancona has a rich history dating back to the 6th century BC when it was populated by Picentes. Greek settlers from Syracuse gave it its name in about 387 BC, stemming from the Greek word Ἀγκών (Ankṓn), meaning elbow. Ancona was occupied as a naval station in the Illyrian War of 178 BC and was enlarged by Trajan in imperial times. Ancona became increasingly independent after 1000, eventually turning into an important maritime republic. It was taken by the Polish 2nd Corps against Nazi German forces during World War II.
Ancona is a city of great cultural and historical significance, with many fascinating landmarks and attractions. One of the most notable is Ancona Cathedral, dedicated to Judas Cyriacus, which was consecrated at the beginning of the 11th century and completed in 1189. It is a fine Romanesque building in grey stone, built in the form of a Greek cross, and other elements of Byzantine art. Another must-see attraction is the Arch of Trajan, a marble structure 18 metres (59 feet) high, but only 3 metres (9.8 feet) wide, standing on a high platform approached by a wide staircase. The arch was erected in honour of the Emperor Trajan and is a stunning example of Roman architecture.
Ancona is also home to a vibrant Jewish community with a rich history dating back to 967 A.D. The ancient Monte-Cardeto cemetery is one of the biggest Jewish cemeteries in Europe and tombstones are dated to 1552 and on. It can still be visited and it resides within the Parco del Cardeto.
In addition to its cultural and historical attractions, Ancona is also known for its beautiful beaches and stunning natural scenery. The city is located between the slopes of the two extremities of the promontory of Monte Conero, which offers breathtaking views of the Adriatic Sea. The climate of Ancona is humid subtropical and the city lies on the border between Mediterranean and more continental regions. Precipitations are regular throughout the year, and winters are cool with frequent rain and fog. Summers are usually warm and humid, and thunderstorms are quite common, particularly in August and September.
Ancona is a city that truly has something for everyone, from history buffs to beach lovers. Whether you’re interested in exploring the city’s rich cultural heritage, soaking up the sun on its beautiful beaches, or simply enjoying the local cuisine, Ancona is a destination that should not be missed. So why not book your trip today and discover all that this enchanting city has to offer?
