Happy TravellerWelcome to Moramanga, a city located in the Alaotra-Mangoro region of Madagascar. With a population of over 57,000 inhabitants, Moramanga is a bustling hub situated between the capital city of Antananarivo and the east coast. It is easily accessible via the national roads RN 2 and RN 44, making it a convenient stop for travelers exploring the island. But Moramanga is more than just a pit stop – it has a rich history, unique culture, and stunning natural beauty that make it a destination worth exploring.
History:
Moramanga played a significant role in Madagascar’s fight for independence from French colonial rule. It was here, on the night of March 29, 1947, that the Malagasy Uprising began. Today, the city is a symbol of the country’s struggle for freedom and a reminder of the sacrifices made by its people.
Culture:
Moramanga is the capital city of the Bezanozano people, one of the eighteen ethnic groups of Madagascar. The name Moramanga itself has an interesting origin – it comes from the slave trade, where slaves were dressed in blue or manga to differentiate them from other social classes. As they were among the cheapest (mora) in Africa, the town became known as Moramanga. The city is also home to several religious institutions, including the Fiangonani Jesoa Kristy eto Madagasikara (Church of Jesus Christ in Madagascar), the Malagasy Lutheran Church, and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Moramanga.
Nature:
Moramanga is situated on a plateau between the central highlands and the east coast, making it an ideal location for exploring Madagascar’s diverse landscapes. The city is surrounded by protected areas, including the Analamazoatra Reserve and the Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, which are home to a variety of wildlife, including lemurs, chameleons, and birds. The Peyrieras Reptile Reserve, a butterfly farm and reptile center, is also located nearby.
Economy:
Moramanga’s economy is largely driven by the nickel and cobalt mine of Ambatovy, which is situated near the town. The Usine Militaire de Moramanga, the only armament factory in Madagascar, is also located nearby.
Transportation:
Moramanga is easily accessible via the national roads RN 2 and RN 44, which connect the city with Antananarivo, Toamasina, Ambatondrazaka, Imerimandroso, and Amboavory. The city is also home to the TCE (Tananarive-Côte Est) and the south end of the MLA (Moramanga-Lac Alaotra) railways, making it the only railway junction in Madagascar (except for the capital).
Education and Health:
Moramanga has a strong education system, with 167 primary schools, 17 secondary schools, and 1 Lycée. The city is also home to the superior school of the Gendarmerie (Ecole Supérieure de la Gendarmerie). In terms of healthcare, there are 20 dispensaries and 1 hospital in the city, as well as 2 dentists.
Sports:
For sports enthusiasts, Moramanga is home to AS Fanalamanga, a local football team.
Whether you’re interested in history, culture, nature, or simply passing through on your way to other destinations, Moramanga has something to offer. Come explore this hidden gem and discover the many treasures of Madagascar’s Alaotra-Mangoro region.
